ChartLuma
StructureCHAN

Chan Theory Indicator

Automatically mark fractals, strokes, pivots, and trade points so price structure becomes readable.

Indicator overview

Use Chan Theory to read market structure in layers: fractals mark local turns, strokes connect valid highs and lows, pivots highlight overlapping consolidation, and trade points flag divergence or pullback locations.

It works best when you confirm the higher-timeframe direction first, then wait for matching lower-timeframe structure. Solid fills and solid lines usually mean confirmed structure; dashed or lighter styles mean the structure is still provisional and may change before the close. Chan Theory is a structural framework, not a substitute for position sizing or risk control.

How to read the chart

Top / bottom fractal
A local high or low formed by three neighboring candles; unconfirmed fractals look lighter and may use a dashed border
Stroke (pen)
The smallest valid swing between adjacent opposite fractals; the latest unconfirmed stroke is drawn dashed
Pivot
An overlapping consolidation zone formed by at least three swings; states include forming, confirmed, extended, and broken
Type-1 trade point
Near the high or low after divergence, where the prior trend is losing force
Type-2 / Type-3 trade points
A pullback after leaving a pivot, or a third swing that no longer re-enters the pivot

Signal confirmation

Structure confirmation

A fractal, stroke, or pivot turns from preview style to solid after later price action confirms it

Type-1 buy / sell

A post-divergence extreme used to watch trend exhaustion

Type-2 / Type-3 buy / sell

A pullback that holds after leaving a pivot, or a third swing that stays outside it

How to use it

  1. 01

    Confirm stroke and pivot direction on a higher timeframe, then wait for matching lower-timeframe trade points

  2. 02

    Read trade points near pivot boundaries, prior highs/lows, or clear support and resistance

  3. 03

    Treat unconfirmed fractals, strokes, and labels as previews until the candle closes

  4. 04

    Use Type-1 points to watch exhaustion and Type-2 / Type-3 points for pullback continuation, not as guaranteed reversals

Avoid when:

Violent gaps, very thin liquidity, and ultra-noisy short horizons that cannot form stable strokes or pivots.

Parameter guide

StrokesOn

Show strokes that connect opposite fractals; pivots and trade points can remain visible if strokes are off

PivotsOn

Show overlapping consolidation zones built from strokes or segments

Type-1 pointsOn

Mark first buy / sell locations after divergence

Type-2 pointsOn

Mark second buy / sell pullbacks after leaving a pivot

Type-3 pointsOn

Mark third buy / sell locations when the third swing stays outside the pivot

For technical-analysis education only, not investment advice. Use independent judgment and risk controls.